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Earwicker's Impeachment

Finnegans Wake

This flow traces Earwicker's imagined public impeachment as accusation, denial, and communal judgment collide in a civic drama.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
An Accusation Takes FormAn Accusation Takes Form from "Finnegans Wake". An Accusation Takes Form Rumor becomes a charge Reports of Earwicker's conduct begin to circulate through public and private voices.
An Accusation Takes Form Rumor becomes a charge Reports of Earwicker's conduct begin to circulate through public and private voices. A reputation is put on trial The charge is powerful precisely because its evidence remains unsettled.
Earwicker's DenialEarwicker's Denial from "Finnegans Wake". Earwicker's Denial The accused insists on innocence Earwicker's defense presents him as a respectable man wronged by rumor.
Earwicker's Denial The accused insists on innocence Earwicker's defense presents him as a respectable man wronged by rumor. Denial cannot end circulation Every rebuttal gives the story another form in which to travel.
Witnesses Rehearse the CaseWitnesses Rehearse the Case from "Finnegans Wake". Witnesses Rehearse the Case Voices compete for authority Witnesses, commentators, and onlookers tell divergent versions of the accusation.
Witnesses Rehearse the Case Voices compete for authority Witnesses, commentators, and onlookers tell divergent versions of the accusation. Public knowledge fractures The case becomes an argument about testimony itself.
The Crowd Judges the ManThe Crowd Judges the Man from "Finnegans Wake". The Crowd Judges the Man Ridicule imposes a verdict Crowds and popular songs treat Earwicker as guilty or ridiculous without a settled legal finding.
The Crowd Judges the Man Ridicule imposes a verdict Crowds and popular songs treat Earwicker as guilty or ridiculous without a settled legal finding. Social pressure intensifies Public response becomes part of the punishment.
The Charge ReopensThe Charge Reopens from "Finnegans Wake". The Charge Reopens No acquittal holds The accusation returns in new versions, preventing a stable resolution.
The Charge Reopens No acquittal holds The accusation returns in new versions, preventing a stable resolution. Reputation remains cyclical Earwicker is repeatedly judged and restored to uncertainty.
At the first reports of HCE's alleged misconduct
During his later public defense
During the sequence of public testimonials
During the public shaming episodes
In later retellings of the impeachment